MIDI Drum to LEDS
This unit utilizes MIDI Note ON/OFF data from a MIDI drum player, mapping
the Roland TD20, to switch ON/OFF LEDS, corresponding to the pre-selected
MIDI drums. (Other drum machines can be mapped to the LEDS if required).
So by watching the LEDs, which can be attached beside
real or practice drums, you can follow, practice and learn MIDI drum
patterns.
The MIDI Drum to LEDs unit utilizes:
- An Arduino board including a
suitable pre-programmed Atmega microcontroller,
- A 2.1mm power socket, and associated LED,
- Select MIDI channel via 4-way DIP switch,
- Pre-selected MIDI drum choices,
- A MIDI 5-pin DIN input socket,
- A MIDI 5-pin DIN output socket,
- The circuit schematic is available,
The MIDI Drum LEDs also requires:
MIDI IN/OUT Wiring:
Normal Mode:
The unit detects the incoming MIDI data and if the MIDI channel corresponds
to the correct MIDI channel setting, when a corresponding Note-on is
detected, (to the pre-set MIDI channel 10 drum selection), the corresponding output LED is switched on
(+5 Volts) and stays on until the corresponding note-off is detected and the
output is switched off (0 Volts). This allows each output LED to operate independently.
Operation:
The MIDI drum analyser unit can be operated live in real time from a
drum machine or a MIDI keyboard or
from a hardware/software sequencer with pre-programmed MIDI Note on/off data.
The outputs can be used to switch on LEDs for each selected drum so that
you can 'see' as well as hear a drum pattern being played, allowing you
to copy and learn that pattern..
Download:
Open the source
code file and copy and paste it into the Arduino programme and
save it as a .PDE file.
MIDI Specification:
Generally, MIDI drums are normally recorded/transmitted on MIDI channel 10. The LED outputs are switched ON via MIDI 'Note-On' commands and OFF by MIDI 'Note-off'
commands. These MIDI commands are all channel (1-16) dependent. Also, the outputs will switch off if
a correct MIDI Note On with a velocity of 00 is
received. The unit also works in MIDI Running
Status mode.
Power Supply:
External power can come either from an AC-to-DC adapter
or battery. The adapter can be connected by plugging a 2.1mm center-positive
plug into the board's power jack. Leads from a battery can be inserted in the
Gnd and Vin pin headers of the POWER connector. .
The board can operate on an external supply of 7 to 20 volts. If supplied
with less than 7V, however, the 5V pin may supply less than five volts and the
board may be unstable. If using more than 12V, the voltage regulator may
overheat and damage the board. The recommended range is 7 to 12 volts.
Expansion:
The MIDI to 16 output units can be combined/expanded by connecting the
MIDI OUT of one unit to the MIDI IN of the following unit.
Demonstration:
There is a Video demonstration of the drum to LEDS working at:
Video
Demonstration
and a discussion of the circuit design on V-drum Forum at:
Drum
Discussion Forum